Generating Electricity from Hydro Energy

Hydropower is energy obtained from the potential energy of water, one of the key renewable energy sources. When the turbines are driven, the energy potential of the water is converted into mechanical energy, which is then converted into electricity through generators. Water is considered a clean energy source, as there are no greenhouse gas emissions.

Hydropower potential and natural conditions dictate the type of hydropower plant. Petrol's small hydropower plants are of the derivative type and are located on smaller watercourses in Bosnia and Hercegovina and Serbia. 

The region still has a lot of potential when it comes to small hydropower plants, which are more environmentally friendly and affect the environment less.

The utilization of hydro energy sources depends on the climate and geographical conditions. Hydropower plants are built in locations where it is possible to exploit the hydropower potential in an economically efficient manner, wherein we strive to mitigate all the negative environmental impacts. The advantage of renewable sources is also their dispersion and accessibility, as they can be better matched with local energy needs. 

Water flow measurements and terrain surveys are carried out at the intended location before the hydropower plant is built. Ordinarily, a concession from a competent institution – such as a city, region or state – must be obtained to build a hydropower plant.

We develop and implement small hydropower plant solutions primarily as an investor and partner in project development, where cooperation with local businesses and the environment is key.